Running Horses Pictures Biography
Source(Gogle.com.pk)Hollywood couldn't have devised a more titillating scenario. Eadweard Muybridge, an eccentric inventor, was on the verge of a truly revolutionary discovery when his young wife had an affair. Muybridge killed the suitor in cold blood and was later acquitted on a verdict of "justifiable homicide." He resumed his work and developed a miraculous process for capturing movement on film, laying the ground work for the motion picture industry.
CONTENTS
Synopsis
Early Life
Photographic Discovery
Personal Life and Death
QUOTES
"I am going to make a name for myself. If I fail, you will never hear of me again."
– Eadweard Muybridge
Early Life
Edward James Muggeridge was born on April 9, 1830 to John and Susan Muggeridge of Kingston upon Thames, England. At age twenty, he immigrated to America, first to New York, working as a bookseller, and then to San Francisco, where he acquired an interest in photography in 1855. At this time, he changed his surname to Muybridge.
On a business trip to the East Coast, Muybridge received serious head injuries in a stage coach accident. He suffered from double vision and confusion, and friends noticed a marked difference in his behavior. Studies by modern neurologists examining the medical records speculate that the injury to his frontal cortex might have led to some emotional and eccentric behavior later in his life.
After his convalescence, Muybridge returned to San Francisco and took up photography full-time. Under the pseudonym "Helios," he set out to record the scenery of the west with his mobile darkroom. He produced a wide array of panoramic landscape photographs, most famously of Yosemite Valley, and traveled to Alaska to photograph the Tlingit people.
Photographic Discovery
As Muybridge's reputation as a photographer grew in the late 1800s, former California Governor Leland Stanford contacted him to help settle a bet. Speculation raged for years over whether all four hooves of a running horse left the ground. Stanford believed they did, but the motion was too fast for human eyes to detect. In 1872, Muybridge began experimenting with an array of 12 cameras photographing a galloping horse in a sequence of shots. His initial efforts seemed to prove that Stanford was right, but he didn’t have the process perfected.
Between 1878 and 1884, Muybridge perfected his method of horses in motion, proving that they do have all four hooves off the ground during their running stride.
Muybridge worked at the University of Pennsylvania between 1883 and 1886, producing thousands of photographs of humans and animals in motion. During the remaining years of his life, he published several books featuring his motion photographs and toured Europe and North America, presenting his photographic methods using a projection device he'd developed, the Zoopraxiscope.
Personal Life and Death
During a break from his photographic research in the 1870s, Muybridge took several photographic expeditions in and around California. On one of these, his wife, Flora, had an affair with Major Harry Larkyns, a drama critic. Believing that Larkyns had fathered the couple's recently born son, Muybridge tracked him down, and shot and killed him. At his trial for murder in 1875, several witnesses testified that Muybridge's personality had changed after the accident.
1 2 | Next PageNationality
English
Gender
Male
Occupation
photographer and inventor
The son of a corn merchant, Edward James Muggeridge was born in Kingston-upon-Thames, England, on April 9, 1830. While in his twenties he changed his nameand emigrated to California, where he learned photography and made importantcontributions to that field.
In San Francisco, Muybridge worked with photographer Carleton A. Watkins. Later the U.S. government commissioned Muybridge to conduct photographic surveysof the Pacific Coast. In the late 1860s, Muybridge's photographs of Alaska and California caught the attention of Leland Stanford, a former California governor. Stanford, who was familiar with Étienne-Jules Marey's photographs of running horses, hired Muybridge to confirm that a running horse's hooves were positioned under its body when they all simultaneously left the ground.
In 1872 Muybridge used a series of cameras to take sequential pictures of a running horse. As the horse passed each camera, it tripped a wire that set offthe camera shutter. Though Muybridge maintained that one of his photographsdemonstrated that Marey was correct, the quality of the photograph was poor and his proof inconclusive.
Muybridge's work was interrupted when in 1874 he was tried and acquitted of murdering his wife's lover. After several years on assignment abroad, he resumed his work in California, supported financially by Stanford. Muybridge improved the shutter mechanism of his camera so that it could take a 1/2000 of a second exposure.
In 1880 Muybridge produced the Zoopraxiscope to project photographs in rapidsuccession, thus creating a primitive form of motion pictures. After a three-year lecture tour in Europe, Muybridge received support for his research fromthe University of Pennsylvania. By 1885 he had taken more than 100,000 photographs of moving animals and humans. These images were made available in hisAnimals in Motion (1899) and The Human Figure (1901), which allowed scientists and artists to refine their understanding of animal movement.Muybridge died in the city of his birth on May 8, 1904.
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Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
Running Horses Pictures for Kids Black and White to Color Funny Hd Wallpapepr Images Pics
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